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Zachman Artifacts and Examples

1. Introduction

The Zachman Framework is a schema for organizing architectural artifacts (models, documents, etc.) that fall into different categories and perspectives. It provides a structured way to define and document the architecture of an enterprise.

2. Zachman Framework Overview

The framework is a two-dimensional classification schema that consists of six rows and six columns, where:

  • Rows represent different stakeholders' perspectives.
  • Columns represent different aspects of the architecture.

Each cell defines a specific artifact that fulfills the requirements of both its row and column.

3. Key Artifacts

Here are some key artifacts within the Zachman Framework:

  • Scope (Contextual): The business model, which defines the overall context.
  • Business Model (Conceptual): Defines the business processes and how they interact.
  • System Model (Logical): A logical representation of the system architecture.
  • Technology Model (Physical): Describes the technology required to support the logical model.
  • Detailed Design: Detailed specifications for the implementation.
  • Functioning System: The actual working application.

4. Examples

Here are some examples of how each artifact could be represented:

Example: Business Model Artifact


{
    "businessProcesses": [
        {
            "name": "Order Processing",
            "description": "Handles customer orders."
        },
        {
            "name": "Inventory Management",
            "description": "Manages stock levels."
        }
    ]
}
                

Example: System Model Artifact


{
    "entities": [
        {
            "name": "Customer",
            "attributes": ["ID", "Name", "Email"]
        },
        {
            "name": "Order",
            "attributes": ["OrderID", "Date", "Total"]
        }
    ],
    "relationships": [
        {
            "from": "Customer",
            "to": "Order",
            "type": "places"
        }
    ]
}
                

5. FAQ

What is the purpose of the Zachman Framework?

The Zachman Framework provides a structured way to view and understand enterprise architecture by categorizing artifacts based on their perspectives and aspects.

Who uses the Zachman Framework?

It is used by enterprise architects, business analysts, and IT professionals to ensure that all aspects of the architecture are documented and aligned.