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AWS IAM Groups

Overview

AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) Groups are collections of IAM users that allow you to manage permissions for multiple users simultaneously. By grouping users, you can assign permissions to the group instead of individually assigning them to each user, improving efficiency and management.

Key Concepts

Definition of IAM Groups

An IAM group is a collection of IAM users. You can use groups to manage permissions for a collection of users easily.

Benefits of Using IAM Groups

  • Centralized management of user permissions.
  • Simplifies the process of granting or revoking permissions.
  • Encourages best practices by adhering to the principle of least privilege.

Creating IAM Groups

Step-by-Step Process

  1. Log into the AWS Management Console.
  2. Navigate to the IAM service.
  3. Click on "Groups" in the left navigation pane.
  4. Click on the "Create New Group" button.
  5. Enter a name for your group.
  6. Assign permissions by selecting policies from the list.
  7. Click on "Create Group" to finalize.

Example of IAM Group Creation using AWS CLI

aws iam create-group --group-name MyGroup

Best Practices

To ensure secure and efficient use of IAM Groups, consider the following best practices:

  • Always use the principle of least privilege.
  • Regularly review group memberships and permissions.
  • Utilize AWS Managed Policies when possible for standardized permissions.
  • Implement Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for sensitive operations.

FAQ

What is the maximum number of IAM groups a user can belong to?

Each IAM user can belong to a maximum of 10 IAM groups.

Can you apply a policy to an IAM group and individual users?

Yes, policies can be applied to both IAM groups and individual users. However, the most restrictive policy will take precedence.